Kazakhstan vs India
Kazakhstan has a population of 20.4M, compared to India's 1.42B. India is 69.4 times more populous than Kazakhstan. Economically, India ($3.91T) has a GDP 13.4 times larger than Kazakhstan's ($291.5B). India covers 3,287,263 km², 1.2 times larger than Kazakhstan's 2,724,900 km². Life expectancy in Kazakhstan stands at 74.4 years, 2.4 years higher than India's 72.0 years.
KazakhstanIndia| Population | -98.6%20.4M | +6839.5%1.42B |
| Area | -17.1%2,724,900 km² | +20.6%3,287,263 km² |
| GDP | -92.5%$291.5B | +1241.4%$3.91T |
| GDP Per Capita | +425.3%$14,154.632 | -81.0%$2,694.738 |
| Life Expectancy | +3.3%74.4 yrs | -3.2%72.0 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -69.0%7.6 | +222.4%24.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +13.1%4.8% | -11.6%4.2% |
| Capital | Astana | New Delhi |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Languages | Kazakh, Russian | English, Hindi, Tamil |
| Currencies | KZT (₸) | INR (₹) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
India is 69.4 times more populous than Kazakhstan, with 1.42B residents compared to 20.4M. Kazakhstan is a nation of 20.4M people, while India is one of fewer than three countries with a population exceeding 1 billion. In terms of population density, Kazakhstan averages 7 people per km² (sparse), while India averages 431 people per km² (dense). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Kazakhstan is classified as a high-income economy, while India is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The India economy ($3.91T) is 13.4 times larger than Kazakhstan's ($291.5B). Kazakhstan's GDP per capita of $14,154.632 is 26% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. India's GDP per capita of $2,694.738 is 76% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Kazakhstan are on average 5.3 times wealthier than those in India.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Kazakhstan is 74.4 years, compared to 72.0 years in India, a gap of 2.4 years. Kazakhstan (74.4 years) is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while India (72.0 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 24.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, India's infant mortality is 222% higher than Kazakhstan's 7.6.
Geographic Comparison
India (3,287,263 km²) is 1.2 times larger by land area than Kazakhstan (2,724,900 km²). Kazakhstan shares borders with 5 countries, while India borders 6 countries. Kazakhstan spans 2 timezones, compared to India's 1 timezone. Both Kazakhstan and India are located in Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: Central Asia and Southern Asia.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and India is in population: Kazakhstan's 20.4M compared to India's 1.42B represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and India is in GDP: Kazakhstan's $291.5B compared to India's $3.91T represents a 93% gap. The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and India is in GDP per capita: Kazakhstan's $14,154.632 compared to India's $2,694.738 represents a 81% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Kazakhstan's high-income economy and India's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Kazakhstan has a GDP per capita of $14,154.632, which is 5.3x that of India ($2,694.738). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Kazakhstan is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
India is 57.5x more densely populated than Kazakhstan (431 vs 7 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Kazakhstan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Kazakhstan live an average of 2.4 years longer than those of India (74.4 vs 72.0 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
India's economy grew at 6.5% compared to Kazakhstan's 5.0%. India's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Kazakhstan or India by population?
India is larger by population, with 1.42B residents compared to Kazakhstan's 20.4M. India is 69.4 times more populous than Kazakhstan.
Which country has a higher GDP, Kazakhstan or India?
India has the higher GDP at $3.91T, compared to Kazakhstan's $291.5B. India's economy is 13.4 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Kazakhstan and India?
Kazakhstan has a higher life expectancy at 74.4 years, compared to India's 72.0 years. The gap between the two countries is 2.4 years. Kazakhstan's life expectancy is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while India's is at the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Kazakhstan or India?
India is larger by land area, covering 3,287,263 km² compared to Kazakhstan's 2,724,900 km². India is 1.2 times larger than Kazakhstan.
What languages are spoken in Kazakhstan and India?
Kazakhstan recognizes the following languages: Kazakh, Russian. India recognizes: English, Hindi, Tamil. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Kazakhstan or India?
India has lower inflation at 5.0%, compared to Kazakhstan's 8.8%. India's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Kazakhstan's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 2.5 times the global median.