LuxembourgBrazil
Luxembourg has a population of 682K, compared to Brazil's 213.4M. Brazil is 312.9 times more populous than Luxembourg. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 23.4 times larger than Luxembourg's ($93.3B). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 3293.0 times larger than Luxembourg's 2,586 km². Life expectancy in Luxembourg stands at 83.4 years, 7.5 years higher than Brazil's 75.8 years.
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Metric
LuxembourgBrazil| Population | 682K | 213.4M |
| Area | 2,586 km² | 8,515,767 km² |
| GDP | $93.3B | $2.19T |
| GDP Per Capita | $137,781.682 | $10,310.549 |
| Life Expectancy | 83.4 yrs | 75.8 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 2.0 | 12.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 6.3% | 6.0% |
| Capital | Luxembourg | Brasília |
| Region | Europe | Americas |
| Languages | German, French, Luxembourgish | Portuguese |
| Currencies | EUR (€) | BRL (R$) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Brazil is 312.9 times more populous than Luxembourg, with 213.4M residents compared to 682K. Luxembourg is a nation of 682K people, while Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Luxembourg averages 264 people per km² (dense), while Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse). While Luxembourg has grown at 2.06% annually over the past decade, Brazil has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Luxembourg is classified as a high-income economy, while Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 23.4 times larger than Luxembourg's ($93.3B). Luxembourg's GDP per capita of $137,781.682 is 392% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Luxembourg are on average 13.4 times wealthier than those in Brazil.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Luxembourg is 83.4 years, compared to 75.8 years in Brazil, a gap of 7.5 years. Luxembourg (83.4 years) is 11.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years. At 12.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Brazil's infant mortality is 525% higher than Luxembourg's 2.0.
Geographic Comparison
Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 3293.0 times larger by land area than Luxembourg (2,586 km²). Luxembourg shares borders with 3 countries, while Brazil borders 10 countries. Luxembourg spans 1 timezone, compared to Brazil's 4 timezones. Luxembourg lies in Europe, while Brazil is located in South America. Luxembourg is categorized within the Europe region (Western Europe), whereas Brazil belongs to Americas (South America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Luxembourg and Brazil is in land area: Luxembourg's 2,586 km² compared to Brazil's 8,515,767 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Luxembourg and Brazil is in population: Luxembourg's 682K compared to Brazil's 213.4M represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Luxembourg and Brazil is in GDP: Luxembourg's $93.3B compared to Brazil's $2.19T represents a 96% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Luxembourg's high-income economy and Brazil's upper-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Luxembourg has a GDP per capita of $137,781.682, which is 13.4x that of Brazil ($10,310.549). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Luxembourg is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Luxembourg is 10.5x more densely populated than Brazil (264 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Luxembourg live an average of 7.5 years longer than those of Brazil (83.4 vs 75.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Luxembourg's 0.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Luxembourg vs Brazil for Families
For family travel, Luxembourg generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.0 vs 12.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Brazil offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Luxembourg's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Luxembourg vs Brazil for Budget Travelers
Brazil is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $10,310.549 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Brazil can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Luxembourg. However, Luxembourg may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Luxembourg vs Brazil for Retirees
Luxembourg's life expectancy of 83.4 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Brazil may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Luxembourg vs Brazil Cost of Living
Luxembourg's GDP per capita is 13.4x that of Brazil, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Luxembourg, while Brazil offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Brazil can approach or exceed average costs in Luxembourg's smaller cities.
Luxembourg vs Brazil for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Luxembourg and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Luxembourg spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Brazil's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Luxembourg or Brazil by population?
Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Luxembourg's 682K. Brazil is 312.9 times more populous than Luxembourg.
Which country has a higher GDP, Luxembourg or Brazil?
Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Luxembourg's $93.3B. Brazil's economy is 23.4 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Luxembourg and Brazil?
Luxembourg has a higher life expectancy at 83.4 years, compared to Brazil's 75.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 7.5 years. Luxembourg's life expectancy is 11.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Brazil's is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Luxembourg or Brazil?
Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Luxembourg's 2,586 km². Brazil is 3293.0 times larger than Luxembourg.
What languages are spoken in Luxembourg and Brazil?
Luxembourg recognizes the following languages: German, French, Luxembourgish. Brazil recognizes: Portuguese. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Luxembourg or Brazil?
Luxembourg has lower inflation at 2.1%, compared to Brazil's 4.4%. Luxembourg's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Brazil's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Luxembourg or Brazil better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Luxembourg generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.0 vs 12.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Brazil offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly...
Is Luxembourg or Brazil cheaper to visit?
Brazil is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $10,310.549 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Brazil can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Luxembourg. However, Luxembourg may offer better ...
Is Luxembourg or Brazil better for retirement?
Luxembourg's life expectancy of 83.4 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Brazil may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cli...
Is Luxembourg or Brazil more expensive to live in?
Luxembourg's GDP per capita is 13.4x that of Brazil, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Luxembourg, while Brazil offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signific...
Is Luxembourg or Brazil better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Luxembourg and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Luxembourg spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Brazil's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote i...
Population Growth
Luxembourg, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Brazil, 1994 to 2023