Turkey vs Cameroon
Turkey has a population of 85.7M, compared to Cameroon's 29.4M. Turkey is 2.9 times more populous than Cameroon. Economically, Turkey ($1.36T) has a GDP 25.5 times larger than Cameroon's ($53.3B). Turkey covers 783,562 km², 1.6 times larger than Cameroon's 475,442 km². Life expectancy in Turkey stands at 77.2 years, 13.5 years higher than Cameroon's 63.7 years.
TurkeyCameroon| Population | +191.0%85.7M | -65.6%29.4M |
| Area | +64.8%783,562 km² | -39.3%475,442 km² |
| GDP | +2450.1%$1.36T | -96.1%$53.3B |
| GDP Per Capita | +768.5%$15,892.716 | -88.5%$1,830.008 |
| Life Expectancy | +21.1%77.2 yrs | -17.4%63.7 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -77.9%9.1 | +352.7%41.2 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +136.5%8.5% | -57.7%3.6% |
| Capital | Ankara | Yaoundé |
| Region | Asia | Africa |
| Languages | Turkish | English, French |
| Currencies | TRY (₺) | XAF (Fr) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Turkey is 2.9 times more populous than Cameroon, with 85.7M residents compared to 29.4M. Turkey is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Cameroon is a nation of 29.4M people. In terms of population density, Turkey averages 109 people per km² (moderate), while Cameroon averages 62 people per km² (moderate). While Turkey has grown at 1.14% annually over the past decade, Cameroon has grown at 2.86% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Turkey is classified as a high-income economy, while Cameroon is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Turkey economy ($1.36T) is 25.5 times larger than Cameroon's ($53.3B). Turkey's GDP per capita of $15,892.716 is 42% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Cameroon's GDP per capita of $1,830.008 is 17% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Turkey are on average 8.7 times wealthier than those in Cameroon.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Turkey is 77.2 years, compared to 63.7 years in Cameroon, a gap of 13.5 years. Turkey (77.2 years) is 5.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Cameroon (63.7 years) is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 41.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Cameroon's infant mortality is 353% higher than Turkey's 9.1.
Geographic Comparison
Turkey (783,562 km²) is 1.6 times larger by land area than Cameroon (475,442 km²). Turkey shares borders with 8 countries, while Cameroon borders 6 countries. Turkey spans 1 timezone, compared to Cameroon's 1 timezone. Turkey lies in Europe and Asia, while Cameroon is located in Africa. Turkey is categorized within the Asia region (Western Asia), whereas Cameroon belongs to Africa (Middle Africa).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Turkey and Cameroon is in GDP: Turkey's $1.36T compared to Cameroon's $53.3B represents a 96% gap. The most significant difference between Turkey and Cameroon is in GDP per capita: Turkey's $15,892.716 compared to Cameroon's $1,830.008 represents a 88% gap. The most significant difference between Turkey and Cameroon is in infant mortality: Turkey's 9.1 per 1,000 compared to Cameroon's 41.2 per 1,000 represents a 78% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Turkey's high-income economy and Cameroon's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Turkey has a GDP per capita of $15,892.716, which is 8.7x that of Cameroon ($1,830.008). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Turkey is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Turkey is 1.8x more densely populated than Cameroon (109 vs 62 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Cameroon's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Turkey live an average of 13.5 years longer than those of Cameroon (77.2 vs 63.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Cameroon's economy grew at 3.5% compared to Turkey's 3.3%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Cameroon has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Turkey vs Cameroon for Families
For family travel, Turkey generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (9.1 vs 41.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cameroon offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Turkey's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Turkey vs Cameroon for Budget Travelers
Cameroon is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,830.008 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cameroon can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Turkey. However, Turkey may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Turkey vs Cameroon for Retirees
Turkey's life expectancy of 77.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cameroon may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Turkey vs Cameroon Cost of Living
Turkey's GDP per capita is 8.7x that of Cameroon, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Turkey, while Cameroon offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Cameroon can approach or exceed average costs in Turkey's smaller cities.
Turkey vs Cameroon for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Turkey and Cameroon, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Turkey spans 1 timezone while Cameroon covers 1. Cameroon's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Turkey or Cameroon by population?
Turkey is larger by population, with 85.7M residents compared to Cameroon's 29.4M. Turkey is 2.9 times more populous than Cameroon.
Which country has a higher GDP, Turkey or Cameroon?
Turkey has the higher GDP at $1.36T, compared to Cameroon's $53.3B. Turkey's economy is 25.5 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Turkey and Cameroon?
Turkey has a higher life expectancy at 77.2 years, compared to Cameroon's 63.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 13.5 years. Turkey's life expectancy is 5.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Cameroon's is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Turkey or Cameroon?
Turkey is larger by land area, covering 783,562 km² compared to Cameroon's 475,442 km². Turkey is 1.6 times larger than Cameroon.
What languages are spoken in Turkey and Cameroon?
Turkey recognizes the following official language: Turkish. Cameroon recognizes: English, French. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Turkey or Cameroon?
Cameroon has lower inflation at 4.5%, compared to Turkey's 58.5%. Cameroon's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Turkey's rate is severely elevated at 58.5%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Turkey or Cameroon better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Turkey generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (9.1 vs 41.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cameroon offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countri...
Is Turkey or Cameroon cheaper to visit?
Cameroon is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,830.008 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cameroon can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Turkey. However, Turkey may offer better value...
Is Turkey or Cameroon better for retirement?
Turkey's life expectancy of 77.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cameroon may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clima...
Is Turkey or Cameroon more expensive to live in?
Turkey's GDP per capita is 8.7x that of Cameroon, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Turkey, while Cameroon offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly...
Is Turkey or Cameroon better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Turkey and Cameroon, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Turkey spans 1 timezone while Cameroon covers 1. Cameroon's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote inc...