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About this data: Economic indicators from World Bank Open Data. Population figures from REST Countries API and UN Population Division. Most recent data year: 2023. Updated annually.

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  5. Norfolk Island
Flag of Norfolk Island

Norfolk Island

Kingston · Oceania · Australia and New Zealand

Population

2K

World Bank, 2025

Area

36 km²

GDP

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

—

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

—

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Kingston

Norfolk Island is a country located in Oceania, with its capital in Kingston. As of 2025, it has a population of 2K and covers an area of 36 km². The official languages include English, Norfuk, and the currency is the Australian dollar ($). Norfolk Island is an island nation with no land borders.

How Large Is Norfolk Island's Economy?

Norfolk Island is classified as a low-income economy by World Bank standards, located in Oceania. The country uses the Australian dollar ($) as its official currency. Detailed GDP figures are not yet available for this territory. Norfolk Island's official currency is the Australian dollar ($). As a non-UN member territory, Norfolk Island's trade operates under bilateral agreements.

GDP

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

—

Unemployment

—

Inflation

—

Currencies

AUD

What Are Norfolk Island's Demographics?

With 2K people, Norfolk Island is a nation of 2K people. At 61 people per km², the country is moderately populated. The country recognizes 2 official languages, including English and Norfuk.

Population

2K

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

—

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

—

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

English, Norfuk

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Norfolk Island Located?

Norfolk Island covers 36 km² (0 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Oceania region, Australia and New Zealand subregion, spanning Oceania. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. Kingston serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Norfolk Island. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes NF and NFK, Norfolk Island is a dependent or non-self-governing territory and not a full UN member. Its 1 currency (AUD) reflects its trade arrangements within its particular governance status.

Area

36 km²

Region

Oceania

Subregion

Australia and New Zealand

Capital

Kingston

Timezones

UTC+11:30

Continents

Oceania

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: April 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Norfolk Island

What is the population of Norfolk Island?

Norfolk Island has a population of 2K as of 2025, according to World Bank data.

What is the capital of Norfolk Island?

The capital of Norfolk Island is Kingston. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What region is Norfolk Island in?

Norfolk Island is located in Oceania, specifically in Australia and New Zealand. It is part of the continent of Oceania.

What is the size of Norfolk Island?

Norfolk Island covers an area of 36 km² (14 square miles). The population density is approximately 60.8 people per km².

What currency does Norfolk Island use?

Norfolk Island uses the Australian dollar ($) with currency code AUD.

What language is spoken in Norfolk Island?

The official languages of Norfolk Island are English, Norfuk.

Is Norfolk Island a member of the United Nations?

Norfolk Island is not currently a full member of the United Nations.

What is Norfolk Island's GDP?

Data not available.

What is Norfolk Island's GDP per capita?

Data not available.

What is Norfolk Island's inflation rate?

Data not available.

What is the population density of Norfolk Island?

Norfolk Island has a population density of 61 people per km², making it moderately populated.

What is the life expectancy in Norfolk Island?

Data not available.

What is the total area of Norfolk Island?

Norfolk Island has a total land area of 36 km² (0 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Norfolk Island border?

Norfolk Island does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.

Compare Norfolk Island With...

IndiaChinaUnited StatesIndonesiaPakistanNigeriaBrazilBangladeshRussiaMexico

Compare Norfolk Island

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Christmas Island
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Niue
2K
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Svalbard and Jan Mayen
3K
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Tokelau
3K

Quick Facts

Official Name
Norfolk Island
Capital
Kingston
Region
Oceania · Australia and New Zealand
Languages
English, Norfuk
Currency
Australian dollar ($)
UN Member
No
Independent
No
ISO Codes
NF / NFK

More in Oceania

KiribatiSolomon IslandsChristmas IslandPapua New GuineaNew ZealandAustralia

Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API

World Bank Open Data