Bahamas
Nassau · Americas · Caribbean
Population
398K
World Bank, 2025
Area
13,943 km²
GDP
$15.8B
World Bank, 2025
GDP Per Capita
$39,455.447
World Bank, 2025
Life Expectancy
74.6 yrs
World Bank, 2025
Capital
Nassau
Bahamas is a country located in Caribbean, with its capital in Nassau. As of 2025, it has a population of 398K and covers an area of 13,943 km². The economy of Bahamas has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $15.8B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $39,455.447 with annual economic growth of 3.4%. Life expectancy in Bahamas stands at 74.6 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average of 72 years. The official language is English, and the currency is the Bahamian dollar ($). Bahamas is an island nation with no land borders.
Population Growth
Bahamas, 1994 to 2023
GDP Trend (USD)
Last 15 years
How to Call Bahamas
The international calling code for Bahamas is +1. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 011 in the US), then 1, then the local number. When dialing internationally, drop the leading trunk prefix "1" from the local number.
Country Code
+1
Exit Code
011
Trunk Prefix
1
Format
+1 (242) XXX-XXXX
Mobile Prefixes
242
Example: To call a number in Bahamas from abroad, dial +1 (242) 555-5555
How Large Is Bahamas's Economy?
Bahamas's GDP of $15.8B makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $39,455 is 192% above the regional average of 13,500 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 46% over the past decade, from $10.5B in 2013 to $15.3B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 3.4% is above the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 9.2% is 33% above the regional average of 6.9 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 0.4% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. Bahamas's official currency is the Bahamian dollar ($). As a UN member, Bahamas participates in multilateral trade frameworks.
GDP
$15.8B
World Bank, 2025
GDP Per Capita
$39,455.447
World Bank, 2025
GDP Growth
3.4%
Unemployment
9.2%
Inflation
0.4%
Currencies
BSD
GDP Trend (USD)
Last 15 years
What Are Bahamas's Demographics?
With 398K people, Bahamas is a nation of 398K people. At 29 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Population has grown at 0.5% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 74.6 years, 2.6 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 11.4 per 1,000 live births is 5% below the regional average of 12 (World Bank, 2025). The country's official language is English. Over the past decade, Bahamas's population grew from 297K to 399K, adding 103K people.
Population
398K
World Bank, 2025
Life Expectancy
74.6 yrs
World Bank, 2025
Infant Mortality
11.4 per 1k
Literacy Rate
—
Languages
English
CO₂ Per Capita
—
Population Growth
Bahamas, 1994 to 2023
Where Is Bahamas Located?
Bahamas covers 13,943 km² (5,000 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Americas region, Caribbean subregion, spanning North America. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. Nassau serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Bahamas. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes BS and BHS, Bahamas is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 2 currencies (BSD, USD) reflect its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.
Area
13,943 km²
Region
Americas
Subregion
Caribbean
Capital
Nassau
Timezones
UTC-05:00
Continents
North America
Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: April 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions about Bahamas
What is the population of Bahamas?
Bahamas has a population of 398K as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 74.6 years.
What is the capital of Bahamas?
The capital of Bahamas is Nassau. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.
What is the GDP of Bahamas?
Bahamas's GDP is $15.8B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $39,455.447. The economy grew at 3.4% in 2025.
What is the life expectancy in Bahamas?
The average life expectancy in Bahamas is 74.6 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average. The infant mortality rate is 11.4 per 1,000 live births.
What region is Bahamas in?
Bahamas is located in Americas, specifically in Caribbean. It is part of the continent of North America.
What is the size of Bahamas?
Bahamas covers an area of 13,943 km² (5,383 square miles). The population density is approximately 28.6 people per km².
What currency does Bahamas use?
Bahamas uses the Bahamian dollar ($) with currency code BSD.
What language is spoken in Bahamas?
The official language of Bahamas is English.
Is Bahamas a member of the United Nations?
Yes, Bahamas is a member of the United Nations.
What is Bahamas's GDP?
Bahamas's GDP is $15.8B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Americas's economies by total output.
What is Bahamas's GDP per capita?
Bahamas's GDP per capita is $39,455, which is 192% above the regional average of 13,500 (World Bank, 2025).
What is Bahamas's inflation rate?
Bahamas's inflation rate is 0.4%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).
What is the population density of Bahamas?
Bahamas has a population density of 29 people per km², making it sparsely populated.
What is the life expectancy in Bahamas?
Life expectancy in Bahamas is 74.6 years, 2.6 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).
What is the total area of Bahamas?
Bahamas has a total land area of 13,943 km² (5,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.
How many countries does Bahamas border?
Bahamas does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.
What is the calling code for Bahamas?
The international calling code for Bahamas is +1. To call Bahamas from abroad, dial your country's exit code (011), then 1, followed by the local number (drop the leading 1).
How do I call Bahamas from the US?
To call Bahamas from the United States, dial 011 + 1 + the local phone number (without the leading 1). For example: 011-1-(242) 555-5555.
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