Algeria vs Israel
Algeria has a population of 47.4M, compared to Israel's 10.1M. Algeria is 4.7 times more populous than Israel. Economically, Israel ($540.4B) has a GDP 2.0 times larger than Algeria's ($269.3B). Algeria covers 2,381,741 km², 108.6 times larger than Israel's 21,937 km². Life expectancy in Israel stands at 83.2 years, 6.9 years higher than Algeria's 76.3 years.
AlgeriaIsrael| Population | +367.7%47.4M | -78.6%10.1M |
| Area | +10757.2%2,381,741 km² | -99.1%21,937 km² |
| GDP | -50.2%$269.3B | +100.6%$540.4B |
| GDP Per Capita | -89.4%$5,752.991 | +841.7%$54,176.684 |
| Life Expectancy | -8.3%76.3 yrs | +9.1%83.2 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +629.6%19.7 | -86.3%2.7 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +233.4%11.6% | -70.0%3.5% |
| Capital | Algiers | Jerusalem |
| Region | Africa | Asia |
| Languages | Arabic | Arabic, Hebrew |
| Currencies | DZD (د.ج) | ILS (₪) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Algeria is 4.7 times more populous than Israel, with 47.4M residents compared to 10.1M. Algeria is a nation of 47.4M people, while Israel is a nation of 10.1M people. In terms of population density, Algeria averages 20 people per km² (sparse), while Israel averages 462 people per km² (dense). Israel has grown at 2.03% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Algeria.
Economy Comparison
Algeria is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Israel is classified as a high-income economy. The Israel economy ($540.4B) is 2.0 times larger than Algeria's ($269.3B). Algeria's GDP per capita of $5,752.991 is 161% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Israel's GDP per capita of $54,176.684 is 384% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Israel are on average 9.4 times wealthier than those in Algeria.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Algeria is 76.3 years, compared to 83.2 years in Israel, a gap of 6.9 years. Israel (83.2 years) is 11.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Algeria (76.3 years) is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years. At 19.7 deaths per 1,000 live births, Algeria's infant mortality is 630% higher than Israel's 2.7.
Geographic Comparison
Algeria (2,381,741 km²) is 108.6 times larger by land area than Israel (21,937 km²). Algeria shares borders with 7 countries, while Israel borders 5 countries. Algeria spans 1 timezone, compared to Israel's 1 timezone. Algeria lies in Africa, while Israel is located in Asia. Algeria is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas Israel belongs to Asia (Western Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Algeria and Israel is in land area: Algeria's 2,381,741 km² compared to Israel's 21,937 km² represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Algeria and Israel is in GDP per capita: Algeria's $5,752.991 compared to Israel's $54,176.684 represents a 89% gap. The most significant difference between Algeria and Israel is in infant mortality: Algeria's 19.7 per 1,000 compared to Israel's 2.7 per 1,000 represents a 86% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Algeria's upper-middle-income economy and Israel's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Israel has a GDP per capita of $54,176.684, which is 9.4x that of Algeria ($5,752.991). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Israel is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Israel is 23.2x more densely populated than Algeria (462 vs 20 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Algeria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Israel live an average of 6.9 years longer than those of Algeria (83.2 vs 76.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Algeria's economy grew at 3.7% compared to Israel's 0.9%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Algeria has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Algeria vs Israel for Families
For family travel, Israel generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.7 vs 19.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Algeria offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Israel's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Algeria vs Israel for Budget Travelers
Algeria is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $5,752.991 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Algeria can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Israel. However, Israel may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Algeria vs Israel for Retirees
Israel's life expectancy of 83.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Algeria may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Algeria vs Israel Cost of Living
Israel's GDP per capita is 9.4x that of Algeria, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Israel, while Algeria offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Algeria can approach or exceed average costs in Israel's smaller cities.
Algeria vs Israel for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Algeria and Israel, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Algeria spans 1 timezone while Israel covers 1. Algeria's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Algeria or Israel by population?
Algeria is larger by population, with 47.4M residents compared to Israel's 10.1M. Algeria is 4.7 times more populous than Israel.
Which country has a higher GDP, Algeria or Israel?
Israel has the higher GDP at $540.4B, compared to Algeria's $269.3B. Israel's economy is 2.0 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Algeria and Israel?
Israel has a higher life expectancy at 83.2 years, compared to Algeria's 76.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 6.9 years. Algeria's life expectancy is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Israel's is 11.2 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Algeria or Israel?
Algeria is larger by land area, covering 2,381,741 km² compared to Israel's 21,937 km². Algeria is 108.6 times larger than Israel.
What languages are spoken in Algeria and Israel?
Algeria recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Israel recognizes: Arabic, Hebrew. Both countries share at least one common language.
Which country has lower inflation, Algeria or Israel?
Israel has lower inflation at 3.1%, compared to Algeria's 4.0%. Israel's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Algeria's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Algeria or Israel better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Israel generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.7 vs 19.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Algeria offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly at...
Is Algeria or Israel cheaper to visit?
Algeria is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $5,752.991 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Algeria can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Israel. However, Israel may offer better value i...
Is Algeria or Israel better for retirement?
Israel's life expectancy of 83.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Algeria may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climat...
Is Algeria or Israel more expensive to live in?
Israel's GDP per capita is 9.4x that of Algeria, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Israel, while Algeria offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly b...
Is Algeria or Israel better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Algeria and Israel, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Algeria spans 1 timezone while Israel covers 1. Algeria's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income...