Bangladesh vs Austria
Bangladesh has a population of 169.8M, compared to Austria's 9.2M. Bangladesh is 18.5 times more populous than Austria. Economically, Austria ($534.8B) has a GDP 1.2 times larger than Bangladesh's ($450.1B). Bangladesh covers 147,570 km², 1.8 times larger than Austria's 83,871 km². Life expectancy in Austria stands at 81.5 years, 6.9 years higher than Bangladesh's 74.7 years.
BangladeshAustria| Population | +1745.8%169.8M | -94.6%9.2M |
| Area | +75.9%147,570 km² | -43.2%83,871 km² |
| GDP | -15.8%$450.1B | +18.8%$534.8B |
| GDP Per Capita | -95.5%$2,593.416 | +2146.8%$58,268.879 |
| Life Expectancy | -8.4%74.7 yrs | +9.2%81.5 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +838.5%24.4 | -89.3%2.6 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -32.3%3.8% | +47.8%5.6% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Vienna |
| Region | Asia | Europe |
| Languages | Bengali | German |
| Currencies | BDT (৳) | EUR (€) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Bangladesh is 18.5 times more populous than Austria, with 169.8M residents compared to 9.2M. Bangladesh is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Austria is a nation of 9.2M people. In terms of population density, Bangladesh averages 1,151 people per km² (dense), while Austria averages 110 people per km² (moderate). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Bangladesh is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Austria is classified as a high-income economy. The Austria economy ($534.8B) is 1.2 times larger than Bangladesh's ($450.1B). Bangladesh's GDP per capita of $2,593.416 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Austria's GDP per capita of $58,268.879 is 108% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Austria are on average 22.5 times wealthier than those in Bangladesh.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Bangladesh is 74.7 years, compared to 81.5 years in Austria, a gap of 6.9 years. Austria (81.5 years) is 9.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Bangladesh (74.7 years) is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years. At 24.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Bangladesh's infant mortality is 838% higher than Austria's 2.6.
Geographic Comparison
Bangladesh (147,570 km²) is 1.8 times larger by land area than Austria (83,871 km²). Bangladesh shares borders with 2 countries, while Austria borders 8 countries. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone, compared to Austria's 1 timezone. Bangladesh lies in Asia, while Austria is located in Europe. Bangladesh is categorized within the Asia region (Southern Asia), whereas Austria belongs to Europe (Central Europe).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Austria is in GDP per capita: Bangladesh's $2,593.416 compared to Austria's $58,268.879 represents a 96% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Austria is in population: Bangladesh's 169.8M compared to Austria's 9.2M represents a 95% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Austria is in infant mortality: Bangladesh's 24.4 per 1,000 compared to Austria's 2.6 per 1,000 represents a 89% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bangladesh's lower-middle-income economy and Austria's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Austria has a GDP per capita of $58,268.879, which is 22.5x that of Bangladesh ($2,593.416). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Austria is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Bangladesh is 10.5x more densely populated than Austria (1151 vs 110 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Austria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Austria live an average of 6.9 years longer than those of Bangladesh (81.5 vs 74.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Bangladesh's economy grew at 4.2% compared to Austria's -0.7%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Bangladesh has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Austria's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Bangladesh vs Austria for Families
For family travel, Austria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Austria's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Bangladesh vs Austria for Budget Travelers
Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Austria. However, Austria may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Bangladesh vs Austria for Retirees
Austria's life expectancy of 81.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Bangladesh may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Bangladesh vs Austria Cost of Living
Austria's GDP per capita is 22.5x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Austria, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Bangladesh can approach or exceed average costs in Austria's smaller cities.
Bangladesh vs Austria for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Austria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Austria covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Bangladesh or Austria by population?
Bangladesh is larger by population, with 169.8M residents compared to Austria's 9.2M. Bangladesh is 18.5 times more populous than Austria.
Which country has a higher GDP, Bangladesh or Austria?
Austria has the higher GDP at $534.8B, compared to Bangladesh's $450.1B. Austria's economy is 1.2 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Bangladesh and Austria?
Austria has a higher life expectancy at 81.5 years, compared to Bangladesh's 74.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 6.9 years. Bangladesh's life expectancy is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Austria's is 9.5 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Bangladesh or Austria?
Bangladesh is larger by land area, covering 147,570 km² compared to Austria's 83,871 km². Bangladesh is 1.8 times larger than Austria.
What languages are spoken in Bangladesh and Austria?
Bangladesh recognizes the following official language: Bengali. Austria recognizes: German. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Bangladesh or Austria?
Austria has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to Bangladesh's 10.5%. Austria's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Bangladesh's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.0 times the global median.
Is Bangladesh or Austria better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Austria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendl...
Is Bangladesh or Austria cheaper to visit?
Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Austria. However, Austria may offer better...
Is Bangladesh or Austria better for retirement?
Austria's life expectancy of 81.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Bangladesh may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cl...
Is Bangladesh or Austria more expensive to live in?
Austria's GDP per capita is 22.5x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Austria, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signif...
Is Bangladesh or Austria better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Austria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Austria covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching re...