BangladeshGuatemala
Bangladesh has a population of 169.8M, compared to Guatemala's 18.1M. Bangladesh is 9.4 times more populous than Guatemala. Economically, Bangladesh ($450.1B) has a GDP 4.0 times larger than Guatemala's ($113.2B). Bangladesh covers 147,570 km², 1.4 times larger than Guatemala's 108,889 km². Life expectancy in Bangladesh stands at 74.7 years, 2.1 years higher than Guatemala's 72.6 years.
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Bangladesh wins
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Guatemala wins
Metric
BangladeshGuatemala| Population | 169.8M | 18.1M |
| Area | 147,570 km² | 108,889 km² |
| GDP | $450.1B | $113.2B |
| GDP Per Capita | $2,593.416 | $6,150.026 |
| Life Expectancy | 74.7 yrs | 72.6 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 24.4 | 17.9 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 3.8% | 2.6% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Guatemala City |
| Region | Asia | Americas |
| Languages | Bengali | Spanish |
| Currencies | BDT (৳) | GTQ (Q) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Bangladesh is 9.4 times more populous than Guatemala, with 169.8M residents compared to 18.1M. Bangladesh is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Guatemala is a nation of 18.1M people. In terms of population density, Bangladesh averages 1,151 people per km² (dense), while Guatemala averages 166 people per km² (moderate). Guatemala has grown at 1.65% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Bangladesh.
Economy Comparison
Bangladesh is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Guatemala is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Bangladesh economy ($450.1B) is 4.0 times larger than Guatemala's ($113.2B). Bangladesh's GDP per capita of $2,593.416 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Guatemala's GDP per capita of $6,150.026 is 54% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Guatemala are on average 2.4 times wealthier than those in Bangladesh.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Bangladesh is 74.7 years, compared to 72.6 years in Guatemala, a gap of 2.1 years. Bangladesh (74.7 years) is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Guatemala (72.6 years) is 0.6 years above the global average of 72 years. At 24.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Bangladesh's infant mortality is 36% higher than Guatemala's 17.9.
Geographic Comparison
Bangladesh (147,570 km²) is 1.4 times larger by land area than Guatemala (108,889 km²). Bangladesh shares borders with 2 countries, while Guatemala borders 4 countries. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone, compared to Guatemala's 1 timezone. Bangladesh lies in Asia, while Guatemala is located in North America. Bangladesh is categorized within the Asia region (Southern Asia), whereas Guatemala belongs to Americas (Central America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Guatemala is in population: Bangladesh's 169.8M compared to Guatemala's 18.1M represents a 89% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Guatemala is in GDP: Bangladesh's $450.1B compared to Guatemala's $113.2B represents a 75% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Guatemala is in GDP per capita: Bangladesh's $2,593.416 compared to Guatemala's $6,150.026 represents a 58% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bangladesh's lower-middle-income economy and Guatemala's upper-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Guatemala has a GDP per capita of $6,150.026, which is 2.4x that of Bangladesh ($2,593.416). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Guatemala is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Bangladesh is 6.9x more densely populated than Guatemala (1151 vs 166 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Guatemala's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Bangladesh live an average of 2.1 years longer than those of Guatemala (74.7 vs 72.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Bangladesh's economy grew at 4.2% compared to Guatemala's 3.7%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Bangladesh has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Bangladesh vs Guatemala for Families
For family travel, Guatemala generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (17.9 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Guatemala's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Bangladesh vs Guatemala for Budget Travelers
Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Guatemala. However, Guatemala may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Bangladesh vs Guatemala for Retirees
Bangladesh's life expectancy of 74.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Guatemala may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Bangladesh vs Guatemala Cost of Living
Guatemala's GDP per capita is 2.4x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Guatemala, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Bangladesh can approach or exceed average costs in Guatemala's smaller cities.
Bangladesh vs Guatemala for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Guatemala, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Guatemala covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Bangladesh or Guatemala by population?
Bangladesh is larger by population, with 169.8M residents compared to Guatemala's 18.1M. Bangladesh is 9.4 times more populous than Guatemala.
Which country has a higher GDP, Bangladesh or Guatemala?
Bangladesh has the higher GDP at $450.1B, compared to Guatemala's $113.2B. Bangladesh's economy is 4.0 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Bangladesh and Guatemala?
Bangladesh has a higher life expectancy at 74.7 years, compared to Guatemala's 72.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 2.1 years. Bangladesh's life expectancy is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Guatemala's is 0.6 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Bangladesh or Guatemala?
Bangladesh is larger by land area, covering 147,570 km² compared to Guatemala's 108,889 km². Bangladesh is 1.4 times larger than Guatemala.
What languages are spoken in Bangladesh and Guatemala?
Bangladesh recognizes the following official language: Bengali. Guatemala recognizes: Spanish. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Bangladesh or Guatemala?
Guatemala has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to Bangladesh's 10.5%. Guatemala's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Bangladesh's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.0 times the global median.
Is Bangladesh or Guatemala better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Guatemala generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (17.9 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-frie...
Is Bangladesh or Guatemala cheaper to visit?
Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Guatemala. However, Guatemala may offer be...
Is Bangladesh or Guatemala better for retirement?
Bangladesh's life expectancy of 74.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Guatemala may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, ...
Is Bangladesh or Guatemala more expensive to live in?
Guatemala's GDP per capita is 2.4x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Guatemala, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies sig...
Is Bangladesh or Guatemala better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Guatemala, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Guatemala covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretchin...