Trinidad and Tobago

Port of Spain · Americas

Population

1.4M

World Bank, 2025

Area

5,130 km²

GDP

$25.6B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$18,733.411

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

73.5 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Port of Spain

Trinidad and Tobago is a country located in Caribbean, with its capital in Port of Spain. As of 2025, it has a population of 1.4M and covers an area of 5,130 km². The economy of Trinidad and Tobago has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $25.6B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $18,733.411 with annual economic growth of 2.5%. Life expectancy in Trinidad and Tobago stands at 73.5 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average of 72 years. The official language is English, and the currency is the Trinidad and Tobago dollar ($). Trinidad and Tobago is an island nation with no land borders.

How Large Is Trinidad and Tobago's Economy?

Trinidad and Tobago's GDP of $25.6B makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $18,733 is 39% above the regional average of 13,500 (World Bank, 2025). The most recent annual growth rate of 2.5% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 3.3% is 52% below the regional average of 6.9 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 0.5% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. Trinidad and Tobago's official currency is the Trinidad and Tobago dollar ($). As a UN member, Trinidad and Tobago participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$25.6B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$18,733.411

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

2.5%

Unemployment

3.3%

Inflation

0.5%

Currencies

TTD

What Are Trinidad and Tobago's Demographics?

With 1.4M people, Trinidad and Tobago is a nation of 1.4M people. At 267 people per km², the country is densely populated. Life expectancy stands at 73.5 years, 1.5 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 17.2 per 1,000 live births is 43% above the regional average of 12 (World Bank, 2025). The country's official language is English.

Population

1.4M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

73.5 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

17.2 per 1k

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

English

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Trinidad and Tobago Located?

Trinidad and Tobago covers 5,130 km² (2,000 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Americas region, Caribbean subregion, spanning North America. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. Port of Spain serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Trinidad and Tobago. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes TT and TTO, Trinidad and Tobago is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (TTD) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

5,130 km²

Region

Americas

Subregion

Caribbean

Capital

Port of Spain

Timezones

UTC-04:00

Continents

North America

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Trinidad and Tobago

What is the population of Trinidad and Tobago?

Trinidad and Tobago has a population of 1.4M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 73.5 years.

What is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago?

The capital of Trinidad and Tobago is Port of Spain. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Trinidad and Tobago?

Trinidad and Tobago's GDP is $25.6B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $18,733.411. The economy grew at 2.5% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Trinidad and Tobago?

The average life expectancy in Trinidad and Tobago is 73.5 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average. The infant mortality rate is 17.2 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Trinidad and Tobago in?

Trinidad and Tobago is located in Americas, specifically in Caribbean. It is part of the continent of North America.

What is the size of Trinidad and Tobago?

Trinidad and Tobago covers an area of 5,130 km² (1,981 square miles). The population density is approximately 266.6 people per km².

What currency does Trinidad and Tobago use?

Trinidad and Tobago uses the Trinidad and Tobago dollar ($) with currency code TTD.

What language is spoken in Trinidad and Tobago?

The official language of Trinidad and Tobago is English.

Is Trinidad and Tobago a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Trinidad and Tobago is a member of the United Nations.

What is Trinidad and Tobago's GDP?

Trinidad and Tobago's GDP is $25.6B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Americas's economies by total output.

What is Trinidad and Tobago's GDP per capita?

Trinidad and Tobago's GDP per capita is $18,733, which is 39% above the regional average of 13,500 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Trinidad and Tobago's inflation rate?

Trinidad and Tobago's inflation rate is 0.5%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Trinidad and Tobago?

Trinidad and Tobago has a population density of 267 people per km², making it densely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Trinidad and Tobago?

Life expectancy in Trinidad and Tobago is 73.5 years, 1.5 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Trinidad and Tobago?

Trinidad and Tobago has a total land area of 5,130 km² (2,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Trinidad and Tobago border?

Trinidad and Tobago does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.