Flag of Bolivia

Bolivia

Sucre · Americas

Population

11.4M

World Bank, 2025

Area

1,098,581 km²

GDP

$54.9B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$4,421.166

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

68.6 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Sucre

Bolivia is a country located in South America, with its capital in Sucre. As of 2025, it has a population of 11.4M and covers an area of 1,098,581 km². The economy of Bolivia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $54.9B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $4,421.166 with annual economic growth of -1.1%. Life expectancy in Bolivia stands at 68.6 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The official languages include Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, and the currency is the Bolivian boliviano (Bs.). Bolivia shares land borders with 5 countries.

Population Growth — Bolivia

GDP Trend (USD)

How Large Is Bolivia's Economy?

Bolivia's GDP of $54.9B makes it a lower-middle-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $4,421 is 67% below the regional average of 13,500 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 71% over the past decade, from $30.7B in 2013 to $52.3B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of -1.1% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 3.0% is 57% below the regional average of 6.9 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 5.1% is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%. Bolivia's official currency is the Bolivian boliviano (Bs.). As a UN member, Bolivia participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$54.9B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$4,421.166

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

-1.1%

Unemployment

3.0%

Inflation

5.1%

Currencies

BOB

What Are Bolivia's Demographics?

With 11.4M people, Bolivia is a nation of 11.4M people. At 10 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Population has grown at 1.4% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 68.6 years, 3.4 years below the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 20.0 per 1,000 live births is 67% above the regional average of 12 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 4 official languages, including Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua. Over the past decade, Bolivia's population grew from 7.7M to 12.2M, adding 4.5M people.

Population

11.4M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

68.6 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

20.0 per 1k

Literacy Rate

Languages

Aymara, Guaraní

CO₂ Per Capita

Where Is Bolivia Located?

Bolivia covers 1,098,581 km² (424,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 5 countries. The country sits within the Americas region, South America subregion, spanning South America. Sucre serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Bolivia. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes BO and BOL, Bolivia is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (BOB) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

1,098,581 km²

Region

Americas

Subregion

South America

Capital

Sucre

Timezones

UTC-04:00

Continents

South America

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Bolivia

What is the population of Bolivia?

Bolivia has a population of 11.4M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 68.6 years.

What is the capital of Bolivia?

The capital of Bolivia is Sucre. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Bolivia?

Bolivia's GDP is $54.9B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $4,421.166. The economy grew at -1.1% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Bolivia?

The average life expectancy in Bolivia is 68.6 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The infant mortality rate is 20.0 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Bolivia in?

Bolivia is located in Americas, specifically in South America. It is part of the continent of South America.

What is the size of Bolivia?

Bolivia covers an area of 1,098,581 km² (424,164 square miles). The population density is approximately 10.3 people per km².

What currency does Bolivia use?

Bolivia uses the Bolivian boliviano (Bs.) with currency code BOB.

What language is spoken in Bolivia?

The official languages of Bolivia are Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, Spanish.

Is Bolivia a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Bolivia is a member of the United Nations.

What is Bolivia's GDP?

Bolivia's GDP is $54.9B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Americas's economies by total output.

What is Bolivia's GDP per capita?

Bolivia's GDP per capita is $4,421, which is 67% below the regional average of 13,500 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Bolivia's inflation rate?

Bolivia's inflation rate is 5.1%, moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5% (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Bolivia?

Bolivia has a population density of 10 people per km², making it sparsely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Bolivia?

Life expectancy in Bolivia is 68.6 years, 3.4 years below the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Bolivia?

Bolivia has a total land area of 1,098,581 km² (424,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Bolivia border?

Bolivia shares land borders with 5 countries (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: ARG, BRA, CHL, PRY, PER). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.

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Quick Facts

Official Name
Bolivia
Capital
Sucre
Region
Americas · South America
Languages
Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, Spanish
Currency
Bolivian boliviano (Bs.)
UN Member
Yes
Independent
Yes
ISO Codes
BO / BOL

Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API

World Bank Open Data