Macau

Asia

Population

686K

World Bank, 2025

Area

30 km²

GDP

$49.5B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$72,004.744

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

83.2 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

—

Macau is a country located in Eastern Asia. As of 2025, it has a population of 686K and covers an area of 30 km². The economy of Macau has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $49.5B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $72,004.744 with annual economic growth of 7.8%. Life expectancy in Macau stands at 83.2 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The official languages include Portuguese, Chinese, and the currency is the Macanese pataca (P). Macau shares land borders with 1 country.

How Large Is Macau's Economy?

Macau's GDP of $49.5B makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $72,005 is 543% above the regional average of 11,200 (World Bank, 2025). The most recent annual growth rate of 7.8% is above the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 2.3% is 44% below the regional average of 4.2 (World Bank, 2025). Macau's official currency is the Macanese pataca (P). As a non-UN member territory, Macau's trade operates under bilateral agreements.

GDP

$49.5B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$72,004.744

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

7.8%

Unemployment

2.3%

Inflation

—

Currencies

MOP

What Are Macau's Demographics?

With 686K people, Macau is a nation of 686K people. At 22,863 people per km², the country is densely populated. Life expectancy stands at 83.2 years, 11.2 years above the global average of 72 years. The country recognizes 2 official languages, including Portuguese and Chinese.

Population

686K

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

83.2 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

—

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

Portuguese, Chinese

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Macau Located?

Macau covers 30 km² (0 sq miles) and shares land borders with 1 country. The country sits within the Asia region, Eastern Asia subregion, spanning Asia. Its small land area and landlocked position shape its connectivity with neighbours. the national capital serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Macau. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes MO and MAC, Macau is a dependent or non-self-governing territory and not a full UN member. Its 1 currency (MOP) reflects its trade arrangements within its particular governance status.

Area

30 km²

Region

Asia

Subregion

Eastern Asia

Capital

—

Timezones

UTC+08:00

Continents

Asia

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Macau

What is the population of Macau?

Macau has a population of 686K as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 83.2 years.

What is the capital of Macau?

Macau does not have a universally recognized capital city.

What is the GDP of Macau?

Macau's GDP is $49.5B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $72,004.744. The economy grew at 7.8% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Macau?

The average life expectancy in Macau is 83.2 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world.

What region is Macau in?

Macau is located in Asia, specifically in Eastern Asia. It is part of the continent of Asia.

What is the size of Macau?

Macau covers an area of 30 km² (12 square miles). The population density is approximately 22863.3 people per km².

What currency does Macau use?

Macau uses the Macanese pataca (P) with currency code MOP.

What language is spoken in Macau?

The official languages of Macau are Portuguese, Chinese.

Is Macau a member of the United Nations?

Macau is not currently a full member of the United Nations.

What is Macau's GDP?

Macau's GDP is $49.5B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Asia's economies by total output.

What is Macau's GDP per capita?

Macau's GDP per capita is $72,005, which is 543% above the regional average of 11,200 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Macau's inflation rate?

Data not available.

What is the population density of Macau?

Macau has a population density of 22,863 people per km², making it densely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Macau?

Life expectancy in Macau is 83.2 years, 11.2 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Macau?

Macau has a total land area of 30 km² (0 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Macau border?

Macau shares land borders with 1 country (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: CHN). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.