Republic of the Congo

Brazzaville · Africa

Population

6.1M

World Bank, 2025

Area

342,000 km²

GDP

$15.7B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$2,482.249

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

65.8 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Brazzaville

Republic of the Congo is a country located in Middle Africa, with its capital in Brazzaville. As of 2025, it has a population of 6.1M and covers an area of 342,000 km². The economy of Republic of the Congo has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $15.7B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $2,482.249 with annual economic growth of 2.6%. Life expectancy in Republic of the Congo stands at 65.8 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The official languages include French, Kikongo, Lingala, and the currency is the Central African CFA franc (Fr). Republic of the Congo shares land borders with 5 countries.

How Large Is Republic of the Congo's Economy?

Republic of the Congo's GDP of $15.7B makes it a lower-middle-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $2,482 is 13% above the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025). The most recent annual growth rate of 2.6% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 19.9% is 155% above the regional average of 7.8 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 3.1% is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%. Republic of the Congo's official currency is the Central African CFA franc (Fr). As a UN member, Republic of the Congo participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$15.7B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$2,482.249

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

2.6%

Unemployment

19.9%

Inflation

3.1%

Currencies

XAF

What Are Republic of the Congo's Demographics?

With 6.1M people, Republic of the Congo is a nation of 6.1M people. At 18 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Life expectancy stands at 65.8 years, 6.2 years below the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 27.6 per 1,000 live births is 37% below the regional average of 44 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 3 official languages, including French, Kikongo, Lingala.

Population

6.1M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

65.8 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

27.6 per 1k

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

French, Kikongo

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Republic of the Congo Located?

Republic of the Congo covers 342,000 km² (132,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 5 countries. The country sits within the Africa region, Middle Africa subregion, spanning Africa. Brazzaville serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Republic of the Congo. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes CG and COG, Republic of the Congo is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (XAF) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

342,000 km²

Region

Africa

Subregion

Middle Africa

Capital

Brazzaville

Timezones

UTC+01:00

Continents

Africa

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Republic of the Congo

What is the population of Republic of the Congo?

Republic of the Congo has a population of 6.1M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 65.8 years.

What is the capital of Republic of the Congo?

The capital of Republic of the Congo is Brazzaville. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Republic of the Congo?

Republic of the Congo's GDP is $15.7B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $2,482.249. The economy grew at 2.6% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Republic of the Congo?

The average life expectancy in Republic of the Congo is 65.8 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The infant mortality rate is 27.6 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Republic of the Congo in?

Republic of the Congo is located in Africa, specifically in Middle Africa. It is part of the continent of Africa.

What is the size of Republic of the Congo?

Republic of the Congo covers an area of 342,000 km² (132,047 square miles). The population density is approximately 18.0 people per km².

What currency does Republic of the Congo use?

Republic of the Congo uses the Central African CFA franc (Fr) with currency code XAF.

What language is spoken in Republic of the Congo?

The official languages of Republic of the Congo are French, Kikongo, Lingala.

Is Republic of the Congo a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Republic of the Congo is a member of the United Nations.

What is Republic of the Congo's GDP?

Republic of the Congo's GDP is $15.7B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Africa's economies by total output.

What is Republic of the Congo's GDP per capita?

Republic of the Congo's GDP per capita is $2,482, which is 13% above the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Republic of the Congo's inflation rate?

Republic of the Congo's inflation rate is 3.1%, moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5% (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Republic of the Congo?

Republic of the Congo has a population density of 18 people per km², making it sparsely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Republic of the Congo?

Life expectancy in Republic of the Congo is 65.8 years, 6.2 years below the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Republic of the Congo?

Republic of the Congo has a total land area of 342,000 km² (132,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Republic of the Congo border?

Republic of the Congo shares land borders with 5 countries (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: AGO, CMR, CAF, COD, GAB). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.