Qatar

Doha · Asia

Population

3.2M

World Bank, 2025

Area

11,586 km²

GDP

$219.2B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$76,688.694

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

82.4 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Doha

Qatar is a country located in Western Asia, with its capital in Doha. As of 2025, it has a population of 3.2M and covers an area of 11,586 km². The economy of Qatar has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $219.2B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $76,688.694 with annual economic growth of 2.4%. Life expectancy in Qatar stands at 82.4 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The official language is Arabic, and the currency is the Qatari riyal (ر.ق). Qatar shares land borders with 1 country.

Population Growth — Qatar

GDP Trend (USD)

How Large Is Qatar's Economy?

Qatar's GDP of $219.2B makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $76,689 is 585% above the regional average of 11,200 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 9% over the past decade, from $198.7B in 2013 to $217.3B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 2.4% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 0.1% is 97% below the regional average of 4.2 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 1.3% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. Qatar's official currency is the Qatari riyal (ر.ق). As a UN member, Qatar participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$219.2B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$76,688.694

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

2.4%

Unemployment

0.1%

Inflation

1.3%

Currencies

QAR

What Are Qatar's Demographics?

With 3.2M people, Qatar is a nation of 3.2M people. At 274 people per km², the country is densely populated. Population has grown at 3.3% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 82.4 years, 10.4 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 4.9 per 1,000 live births is 73% below the regional average of 18 (World Bank, 2025). The country's official language is Arabic. Over the past decade, Qatar's population grew from 499K to 2.7M, adding 2.2M people.

Population

3.2M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

82.4 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

4.9 per 1k

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

Arabic

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Qatar Located?

Qatar covers 11,586 km² (4,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 1 country. The country sits within the Asia region, Western Asia subregion, spanning Asia. Its small land area and landlocked position shape its connectivity with neighbours. Doha serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Qatar. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes QA and QAT, Qatar is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (QAR) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

11,586 km²

Region

Asia

Subregion

Western Asia

Capital

Doha

Timezones

UTC+03:00

Continents

Asia

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Qatar

What is the population of Qatar?

Qatar has a population of 3.2M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 82.4 years.

What is the capital of Qatar?

The capital of Qatar is Doha. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Qatar?

Qatar's GDP is $219.2B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $76,688.694. The economy grew at 2.4% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Qatar?

The average life expectancy in Qatar is 82.4 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The infant mortality rate is 4.9 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Qatar in?

Qatar is located in Asia, specifically in Western Asia. It is part of the continent of Asia.

What is the size of Qatar?

Qatar covers an area of 11,586 km² (4,473 square miles). The population density is approximately 273.9 people per km².

What currency does Qatar use?

Qatar uses the Qatari riyal (ر.ق) with currency code QAR.

What language is spoken in Qatar?

The official language of Qatar is Arabic.

Is Qatar a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Qatar is a member of the United Nations.

What is Qatar's GDP?

Qatar's GDP is $219.2B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Asia's economies by total output.

What is Qatar's GDP per capita?

Qatar's GDP per capita is $76,689, which is 585% above the regional average of 11,200 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Qatar's inflation rate?

Qatar's inflation rate is 1.3%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Qatar?

Qatar has a population density of 274 people per km², making it densely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Qatar?

Life expectancy in Qatar is 82.4 years, 10.4 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Qatar?

Qatar has a total land area of 11,586 km² (4,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Qatar border?

Qatar shares land borders with 1 country (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: SAU). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.