Taiwan
Taipei · Asia · Eastern Asia
Population
23.3M
World Bank, 2025
Area
36,197 km²
GDP
—
World Bank, 2025
GDP Per Capita
—
World Bank, 2025
Life Expectancy
—
World Bank, 2025
Capital
Taipei
Taiwan is a country located in Eastern Asia, with its capital in Taipei. As of 2025, it has a population of 23.3M and covers an area of 36,197 km². The official language is Chinese, and the currency is the New Taiwan dollar ($). Taiwan is an island nation with no land borders.
How to Call Taiwan
The international calling code for Taiwan is +886. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 002 in most countries), then 886, then the local number. When dialing internationally, drop the leading trunk prefix "0" from the local number.
Country Code
+886
Exit Code
002
Trunk Prefix
0
Format
+886 9XX XXX XXX
Mobile Prefixes
9
Example: To call a number in Taiwan from abroad, dial +886 955 555 555
How Large Is Taiwan's Economy?
Taiwan is classified as a low-income economy by World Bank standards, located in Asia. The country uses the New Taiwan dollar ($) as its official currency. Detailed GDP figures are not yet available for this territory. Taiwan's official currency is the New Taiwan dollar ($). As a non-UN member territory, Taiwan's trade operates under bilateral agreements.
GDP
—
World Bank, 2025
GDP Per Capita
—
World Bank, 2025
GDP Growth
—
Unemployment
—
Inflation
—
Currencies
TWD
What Are Taiwan's Demographics?
With 23.3M people, Taiwan is a nation of 23.3M people. At 644 people per km², the country is densely populated. The country's official language is Chinese.
Population
23.3M
World Bank, 2025
Life Expectancy
—
World Bank, 2025
Infant Mortality
—
Literacy Rate
—
Languages
Chinese
CO₂ Per Capita
—
Where Is Taiwan Located?
Taiwan covers 36,197 km² (14,000 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Asia region, Eastern Asia subregion, spanning Asia. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. Taipei serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Taiwan. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes TW and TWN, Taiwan is a dependent or non-self-governing territory and not a full UN member. Its 1 currency (TWD) reflects its trade arrangements within its particular governance status.
Area
36,197 km²
Region
Asia
Subregion
Eastern Asia
Capital
Taipei
Timezones
UTC+08:00
Continents
Asia
Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: April 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions about Taiwan
What is the population of Taiwan?
Taiwan has a population of 23.3M as of 2025, according to World Bank data.
What is the capital of Taiwan?
The capital of Taiwan is Taipei. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.
What region is Taiwan in?
Taiwan is located in Asia, specifically in Eastern Asia. It is part of the continent of Asia.
What is the size of Taiwan?
Taiwan covers an area of 36,197 km² (13,976 square miles). The population density is approximately 644.2 people per km².
What currency does Taiwan use?
Taiwan uses the New Taiwan dollar ($) with currency code TWD.
What language is spoken in Taiwan?
The official language of Taiwan is Chinese.
Is Taiwan a member of the United Nations?
Taiwan is not currently a full member of the United Nations.
What is Taiwan's GDP?
Data not available.
What is Taiwan's GDP per capita?
Data not available.
What is Taiwan's inflation rate?
Data not available.
What is the population density of Taiwan?
Taiwan has a population density of 644 people per km², making it densely populated.
What is the life expectancy in Taiwan?
Data not available.
What is the total area of Taiwan?
Taiwan has a total land area of 36,197 km² (14,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.
How many countries does Taiwan border?
Taiwan does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.
What is the calling code for Taiwan?
The international calling code for Taiwan is +886. To call Taiwan from abroad, dial your country's exit code (002), then 886, followed by the local number (drop the leading 0).
How do I call Taiwan from the US?
To call Taiwan from the United States, dial 011 + 886 + the local phone number (without the leading 0). For example: 011-886-955 555 555.
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