Flag of South Korea

South Korea

Seoul · Asia

Population

51.2M

World Bank, 2025

Area

100,210 km²

GDP

$1.88T

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$36,238.64

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

83.4 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Seoul

South Korea is a country located in Eastern Asia, with its capital in Seoul. As of 2025, it has a population of 51.2M and covers an area of 100,210 km². The economy of South Korea has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $1.88T (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $36,238.64 with annual economic growth of 2.0%. Life expectancy in South Korea stands at 83.4 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The official language is Korean, and the currency is the South Korean won (₩). South Korea shares land borders with 1 country.

Population Growth — South Korea

GDP Trend (USD)

How Large Is South Korea's Economy?

South Korea's GDP of $1.88T makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $36,239 is 224% above the regional average of 11,200 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 29% over the past decade, from $1.43T in 2013 to $1.84T in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 2.0% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 2.7% is 36% below the regional average of 4.2 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 2.3% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. South Korea's official currency is the South Korean won (₩). As a UN member, South Korea participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$1.88T

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$36,238.64

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

2.0%

Unemployment

2.7%

Inflation

2.3%

Currencies

KRW

What Are South Korea's Demographics?

With 51.2M people, South Korea is among the world's 30 most populous countries. At 511 people per km², the country is densely populated. Population has grown at 0.3% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 83.4 years, 11.4 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 2.3 per 1,000 live births is 87% below the regional average of 18 (World Bank, 2025). The country's official language is Korean. Over the past decade, South Korea's population grew from 44.6M to 51.7M, adding 7.1M people.

Population

51.2M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

83.4 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

2.3 per 1k

Literacy Rate

Languages

Korean

CO₂ Per Capita

Where Is South Korea Located?

South Korea covers 100,210 km² (39,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 1 country. The country sits within the Asia region, Eastern Asia subregion, spanning Asia. Seoul serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of South Korea. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes KR and KOR, South Korea is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (KRW) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

100,210 km²

Region

Asia

Subregion

Eastern Asia

Capital

Seoul

Timezones

UTC+09:00

Continents

Asia

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about South Korea

What is the population of South Korea?

South Korea has a population of 51.2M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 83.4 years.

What is the capital of South Korea?

The capital of South Korea is Seoul. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of South Korea?

South Korea's GDP is $1.88T as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $36,238.64. The economy grew at 2.0% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in South Korea?

The average life expectancy in South Korea is 83.4 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The infant mortality rate is 2.3 per 1,000 live births.

What region is South Korea in?

South Korea is located in Asia, specifically in Eastern Asia. It is part of the continent of Asia.

What is the size of South Korea?

South Korea covers an area of 100,210 km² (38,691 square miles). The population density is approximately 510.5 people per km².

What currency does South Korea use?

South Korea uses the South Korean won (₩) with currency code KRW.

What language is spoken in South Korea?

The official language of South Korea is Korean.

Is South Korea a member of the United Nations?

Yes, South Korea is a member of the United Nations.

What is South Korea's GDP?

South Korea's GDP is $1.88T (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Asia's economies by total output.

What is South Korea's GDP per capita?

South Korea's GDP per capita is $36,239, which is 224% above the regional average of 11,200 (World Bank, 2025).

What is South Korea's inflation rate?

South Korea's inflation rate is 2.3%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of South Korea?

South Korea has a population density of 511 people per km², making it densely populated.

What is the life expectancy in South Korea?

Life expectancy in South Korea is 83.4 years, 11.4 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of South Korea?

South Korea has a total land area of 100,210 km² (39,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does South Korea border?

South Korea shares land borders with 1 country (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: PRK). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.

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Quick Facts

Official Name
South Korea
Capital
Seoul
Region
Asia · Eastern Asia
Languages
Korean
Currency
South Korean won (₩)
UN Member
Yes
Independent
Yes
ISO Codes
KR / KOR

Border Countries

Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API

World Bank Open Data